With
unprecedented species declines and more than 20,000 of the species
assessed on The IUCN Red List threatened with extinction, IUCN and other
organisations, including BirdLife International, come together to
support the achievement of a global biodiversity target to prevent
further species loss.
The partnership –
Friends of Target 12
– will offer practical advice to countries in their efforts to prevent
further extinctions of threatened species and improve the conservation
status of those disappearing most rapidly. This will help them achieve
the so-called ‘Target 12’ – one of 20 ‘Aichi Biodiversity Targets’
adopted under the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) in Japan in
2010.
The initiative aims to bring together the knowledge and experience of
government institutions, intergovernmental, non-governmental and
community-based organizations, academic and professional networks and
private sector companies working to conserve species and ensure their
sustainable use.
Out of 65,518 species currently assessed by The IUCN Red List of
Threatened Specie, 1,173 are Extinct or Possibly Extinct and 20,219 are
considered threatened (i.e. in the categories of Critically Endangered,
Endangered or Vulnerable). BirdLife provides the assessments for all
birds on the Red List, and currently judges 1,313 bird species to be
‘threatened’. However, conservation action led by some of the
organisations that are now joining the initiative has brought many
species back from the brink of extinction. Examples involving BirdLife
include Azores Bullfinch, Rarotonga Monarch and Mauritius Parakeet.
Some Friends of Target 12 partners have already made specific
commitments as part of the initiative and more are soon to be announced.
BirdLife is committing to contribute by regularly updating the IUCN Red
List assessments of the status of all the world’s birds and the
conservation actions needed to improve the prospects of threatened
species, and making this information available to all CBD Parties.
BirdLife will also regularly update the Red List Index for birds, in
order to monitor progress towards Target 12. Most importantly, BirdLife
is making substantial contributions towards achieving the target through
implementing the
BirdLife Preventing Extinctions Programme, a coordinated global effort to save the most threatened bird species from extinction and improve their conservation prospects.
“Many organisations and institutions around the world are
contributing to the protection of species and are supporting the
implementation of Target 12”, says Braulio Ferreira de Souza Dias, CBD
Executive Secretary. “This partnership brings them together and enhances
the support that we can provide to CBD Parties to finally move from
words to implementation of the Aichi biodiversity targets.”